3/6/2024 0 Comments Kali linux vm virtualboxThis will create a symlink: $ sudo systemctl enable symlink /etc/systemd/system// → /etc/systemd/system/. Let’s enable the ‘userkali’ VM to run on startup. Let’s list the VMs on our system: $ VBoxManage list vms But first, we’ll need to choose the VM we want to autostart. We now need to enable the unit file for our guest VM. Once we’ve added these configurations, we should save the file. Let’s add some basic configurations: ĮxecStart=/usr/bin/VBoxManage startvm %i -type headlessĮxecStop=/usr/bin/VBoxManage controlvm %i acpipowerbutton Next, let’s now create the systemd template file: $ sudo vi /etc/systemd/system/ If not, let’s add ourselves: $ sudo usermod -a -G vboxusers $USER Gt2 adm dialout cdrom floppy sudo audio dip video plugdev netdev wireshark bluetooth scanner kaboxer vboxusers In this section, we’ll create a reusable systemd unit file that we can use to initialize various guest machines without having to write multiple scripts.įirst, let’s ensure we’re part of the vboxusers group: $ groups Among them is default_policy, which determines whether the autostart service permits or denies starting a VM for users not on the exception list.įollowing that, let’s configure the users who are allowed to start a VM on boot: The configuration file is located in /etc/vbox and contains several options. Next, let’s add a line specifying the default_policy setting: default_policy = deny Let’s now create the vbox.cfg configuration file in /etc/vbox/: $ sudo vi /etc/vbox/vbox.cfg The vbox.cfg file is created by the user to define how VirtualBox should handle autostart settings, such as permissions, policies, and startup delays. The configuration file vbox.cfg is used during boot to determine whether to permit users to start a VM automatically and to control startup delays. Secondly, VBOXAUTOSTART_CONFIG variable directs the service vboxautostart-service to the autostart configuration file. The VBOXAUTOSTART_DB variable points to the autostart database directory that users can write to if they want to start VMs automatically. Linux’s autostart service is enabled by configuring two variables in /etc/default/virtualbox file. And let’s add two lines to the config file: VBOXAUTOSTART_DB=/etc/vbox
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